Video Transcript - How to Do 3 Point Turn

Step 1 - How to Do Three Point Turn (0:00): "Pull over to the right side of the road before pulling over check mirrors use the right signal and perform a right shoulder check slow down pull over and stop."
Step 2 - 3 Point Turn Driving Test (0:31): "Turn the wheel left all the way perform mirrors check use the left signal and do a left shoulder check make sure no one is coming from either side and that it's safe to proceed drive forward to about a 90° angle or the 9:00 position then stop."
Step 3 - Three Point Turn ICBC (0:54): "Turn the wheel right all the way put the gear in Reverse but don't reverse yet perform a 360° vision check check your surroundings and proceed only when it's safe begin to reverse go about halfway and stop."
Step 4 - 3 Point Turn Road Test (1:16): "Turn the wheel left use the left signal and check both sides to ensure no one is coming proceed forward if it's safe to do so that's it you've done it."

ICBC road test fail point: Missing 360° vision checks and shoulder checks during 3-point turn maneuvers.

Three Point Turn

What is the three point turn?

A three point turn is a common way to turn a car around when there isn’t much space.  You use both forward and reverse gears for this.  First, you stop on the right side of the road.   Then, you move the car forward, turning the steering wheel to set it up for the turn.  After that, you put the car in reverse and back up, creating the angle for the turn.   Finally, you move forward again, completing the three steps and making the car face the other way.  People do this when they need to turn around in a small space where a regular U-turn isn’t legally allowed or possible.

How to do three point turn

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Step 1

Pullover to the right side of the road.  Before pulling over, check the mirrors, use the right signal, and perform a right shoulder check.  Slow down, pullover, and stop.

Three point turn, how to make a 3-point turn

Step 2

Turn the wheel left all the way.  Perform mirrors check, use the left signal, and do a left shoulder check.  Make sure no one is coming from either side and that it’s safe to proceed.  Drive forward to about a 90-degree angle or the 9 o’clock position, then stop.

How-to-do-a-3-point-turn

Step 3

Turn the wheel right all the way.  Put the gear in reverse, but don’t reverse yet.  Perform a 360-degree vision check.  Check your surroundings and proceed only when it’s safe.  Begin to reverse, go about halfway and stop.

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Step 4

Turn the wheel left all the way,  use the left signal, and check both sides to ensure no one is coming.  Proceed forward if it’s safe to do so.

In conclusion, a three point turn is a practical technique for turning a car around in the tight spaces, utilizing both forward and reverse gears.  By following the steps of stopping on the right side, moving forward, maneuvering in reverse to create an angle, and then moving forward again, drivers can effectively navigate limited spaces where a traditional U-turn may be restricted of challenging.  This skill is particularly valuable in situations where a quick change in direction is needed without violating traffic rules or when the available space is restricted.

Practise Low-Speed Steering Control

A three-point turn and parallel parking use the same core skills: creeping speed, full steering at the right moment, and constant checks around the car. Our interactive Parallel Parking Simulator lets you practise that control step by step before you try it on the road.

Steering response changes from car to car, so treat the amounts shown in the simulator as a guide and adjust for the vehicle you drive.

Driving a different car? Our parallel parking steering wheel calculator shows how far to turn the wheel in your vehicle.

The Local Expert

Low Speed Maneuvering

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